Tourist Damages Two Terracotta Warriors at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang in China

A 30-year-old Chinese tourist damaged two ancient clay warriors from China’s terra-cotta army, local officials said on Saturday, according to Agence France Presse.

According to the statement, the tourist was visiting the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang in Xi’an, a city in western China that was the capital during several ancient dynasties, when he “climbed over the guardrail and the protective net and jumped” more than 15 feet into Pit No. 3 on Friday.

The man then “pushed and pulled” the clay warriors, leading to “varying degrees” of damage, before he was restrained by security, according to the statement.

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Video footage was captured just moments after the incident, with the suspect lying on the ground among the collapsed warriors. Authorities said they believe the man suffers from mental illness, though the case is still under investigation.

Following the event, the display reportedly reopened on Saturday.

This is hardly the first controversy surrounding the famous statues. In 2023 a man accepted a plea deal after stealing a thumb from one of the terra-cotta warriors, many of which were on display at the Franklin Museum in Philadelphia at the time of the theft in 2017.

The Terracotta Army was created to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife around 209 BCE. It is the only known collection of military sculptures produced en masse in the world. As the country’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang unified China with an army of more than 500,000 men.

Researchers believe it took 700,000 laborers some 30 to 40 years to construct the Terracotta Army and mausoleum. Since local farmers first discovered the sculptures in 1974, archaeologists have found roughly 8,000 of them, all constructed using exact measurements per their military rank, with generals being taller than soldiers, standing an average height of 5 feet 8 inches. The mausoleum has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987.

In 2022, with excavations still ongoing, 20 warriors were newly found near the Chinese emperor’s secret tomb and added to the count.